Projects, Contests & Activities

Horticulture Identification and Judging Contest

Purpose

The production, marketing and buying of fruit, vegetable, flower and ornamental crops requires a detailed knowledge of many subject matter disciplines. This contest is a training program concerned with teaching youth to recognize and identify some of the most important horticultural crops, to learn criteria influencing quality and to be able to answer questions and solve problems relating to the art and science of horticulture.

Rules and Regulations

A. The contest has seven (7) divisions.

  1. 4-H Team (age 15-20) - 3 or 4 individuals
  2. FFA team(s) (age 15-20) - 3 or 4 individuals
  3. Open Team(s) (age 15-18) - 3 or 4 individuals
  4. Open Team(s) (age 19-22) - 3 or 4 individuals
  5. Open Individual(s) (age 15-18)
  6. Open Individual(s) (age 19-22)
  7. Honors -- open to individuals who have placed first in any division either as an individual or as a team.

B. Contestants who have previously placed first (Grand National Award Winner) or been a member of a first place team in the 4-H, FFA, or Open Divisions will participate in the Honors Division.

C. The top individual in the Honors Division is automatically ineligible for further competition.

D. Special 4-H rules:

  1. Only teams of three or four members may compete.
  2. Individuals who have previously competed in any division of this contest at the national level are ineligible to compete in the 4-H division.
  3. College students who have completed two or more terms or semesters of college; or who have competed in collegiate events of a similar nature or similar subject matter are not eligible to compete in the 4-H division.

E. Coaches and other individuals not competing in the contest will not be allowed in the contest room while the contest is being conducted. After the last paper has been turned in the contest room will be open for observation and photography of the identification and judging sections. Answers will placed on the entries.

F. Entry Deadline: September 15. Consult with your leader for additional information.

Contest Format

The horticulture contest consists of three sections (Judging - 80 points, Identification - 200 points (250 for honors) and Horticultural Knowledge - 160 points) giving a total point score of 440 points (490 for honors).

Judging

Eight classes of four (4) plates each will be judged on the basis of condition, quality, uniformity, true-to-type, and size. Two classes will be taken from the list of four commodity groups to be identified/judged (fruits and nuts, vegetables and herbs, flowering and indoor plants and woody ornamentals). Plates in each class will be ranked from first to last. Scores will be determined by a Hormel calculator. Oral reasons will not be required of contestants.

Information

Eighty (80) objective questions (true-false and multiple choice) will be taken from information in this study manual and on this section of the website. Questions will test the contestant's knowledge of cultural practices for horticultural crops, plant science, pesticides, horticultural careers and other topics related to the production, processing and consumption of horticultural crops.

Identification

One hundred samples (100) will make up the third segment of the contest. Twenty-five (25) samples will be taken from each of the four (4) commodity groups. These commodity groups will be separated onto different tables and the participant will have a complete list of all items which could potentially appear. Specimens may be alive or preserved plant parts such as, but not limited to: stems, twigs, leaves, flowers, seeds, fruits, roots, bulbs, tubers, or plant products. A list of appropriate plant parts follows later in this chapter.

Participants in the honors division of the contest will identify 25 additional specimens. The specimens will come from all four groups and will not be segregated by category (randomly mixed).

Awards

Plaques will be presented only to those teams and individuals who have scored high enough to earn recognition as a national award winning team/individual. The following list details the placings that are eligible to receive plaques.

  1. 4-H Team - Each member of the top five teams and top ten individuals
  2. FFA Team(s) - Each member of the top five teams and top ten individuals
  3. Open Team (15-18) - Each member of the top five teams and top ten individuals
  4. Open Team (19-22) - Each member of the top five teams and top ten individuals
  5. Individual (age 15-18) - Top ten individuals
  6. Individual (age 19-22) - Top ten individuals
  7. Honors - Top ten individuals

The top overall scoring individual in divisions 1-6 is also eligible for a monetary prize in years that monies for such are available. Top individuals in each of the 7 divisions may also be eligible for a cash prize when available.

For additional information, consult the project chairperson: Greg Stack, 5527 Miller Circle Drive, Matteson, Illinois 60443 Phone: (708) 448-7215. E-mail: gstack@uiuc.edu

Horticulture Identification and Juding Contest Contents